Mean-field approach to superdeformed high-spin states in 40Ca and neutron-rich 50S regions

摘要

With the use of the symmetry-unrestricted cranked SHF method in the 3Dcoordinate-mesh representation, a systematic search for the SD and HDrotational bands in the N=Z nuclei from 32S to 48Cr has been done, and SD andHD solutions have been found in 32S, 36Ar, 40Ca, 44Ti, and in 36Ar, 40Ca, 44Ti,48Cr, respectively. The SD band in 40Ca is found to be extremely soft againstboth the axially symmetric (Y30) and asymmetric (Y31) octupole deformations.Possible presense of SD states in neutron-rich sulfur isotopes from 46S to 52Shas also been investigated, and deformation properties of neutron skins both inthe ground and SD states are discussed.